2023年成人高考英语精选试题及答案解析

词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题1.5分，共37.5分。)

从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。

( )1. The flowers in our school _______ the beauty of our campus.

A. add B. add to C. add up to D. add up

( )2. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street， but his mother told him _______.

A.. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to

( )3. She thought I was talking about her daughter， ______， in fact， I was talking about my daughter.

A. whom B. where C. which D. while

( )4. You don‘t need to describe her. I _______ her several times.

 A. had met B. have met C. met D. meet

( )5. Can you believe that in _______ a rich country _______ there should be many poor people?

 A. such; such B. such; so C. so; so D. so; such

( )6. Paul doesn‘t have to be made ________. He always works hard.

A. learn B. to learn C. learned D. learning

( )7.―There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.―It _______ a comfortable journey.

A. can‘t be B. shouldn’t be C. mustn‘t have been D. couldn’t have been

( )8. If by any chance someone comes to see me， ask them to leave a _______.

A. message B. letter C. sentence D. notice

( )9. _______， Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.

A. However late is he B. However he is late C. However is he late D. However late he is

( )10. Alice， why didn I ‘t you come yesterday? but I had an unexpected visitor.

A. had B. would C. was going to D. did

词汇与语法知识答案

1-5、A A D B B 6-10、B D A D C

完形填空。(共20小题;每题1.5分，共30分。) 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择，并把它 前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。

If we were askedexactly what we were doing a year ago， we should probably have to say that we could not remember. But ifwe had kept a book and written in it an account of _31_ each day， we should be able to give an answer _32_ the question. It is the same in thehistory. _33_ have been forgotten because we do not have any written account ofthem. Sometimes men _34_ a record of the important happenings in _35_ country， _36_ often it was destroyed by fire or in a war. Sometimes therewas never any written record at all because the people _37_ did not know how towrite. For example， we know _38_the people who lived in China 4，000 years ago， because theycould write and _39_ written records for these who live _40_ them. But we know_41_ nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in Central Africa， because they _42_. Sometimes， of course， even if thepeople cannot write， they may knowsomething of the past. They have learned about it from _43_ people， and often songs and dances and stories have been made about themost important happenings， and these havebeen sung and acted and told _44_ many generations (後代)。 Most peopleare proud to tell _45_ their fathers did in the past. This we may call “remembered history”。 _46_ has now been written down. It is not so exact _47_ so valuableto us _48_ written history is， because words are much more easily _49_ when used again and againin speech than copied in writing. But _50_ no written records， such spoken stories are often very helpful.

( )31.A. what to do B.what we did C. how to do D. how we did

( )32.A. for B. in C.on D. to

( )33.A. all things B.Many things C. More D. Much

( )34.A. did keep B.should keep C. would keep D. were keeping

( )35.A. our B. your C.their D. his

( )36.A. still B. butC. even D. or

( )37.A. when andwhere B. of when and where C. that time and placeD. of that time and place

( )38.A. a good dealabout B. a lot of about C. many D. much ( )39.A. left B. gaveC. leave D. send

( )40.A. before B.after C. later D. for

( )41.A. almost B.most C. at most D. mostly

( )42.A. have notlearned to write B. have learned to write C. had learned how towrite D. had not learned to write

( )43.A. older B. theoldest C. outside D. most

( )44.A. by B. aboutC. for D. within

( )45.A. how B. whichC. that D. what

( )46.A. Some of it B.Some of them C. All of it D. Many of them

( )47.A. and B. or C.yet D. even

( )48.A. as B. that C.such D. so

( )49.A. moved B.forgotten C. recited D. changed

( )50.A. where B.there C. where there are D. where they are

完形填空

31.B 32.D 33.B 34.A35.C 36.B 37.D 38.A 39.C40.B 41.A 42.D 43.A 44.C45.D 46.A 47.B 48.A 49.D50.C